Jehovah's Witnesses believe Jesus is God's Son and the Messiah, but not God Almighty himself, nor part of a co-equal Trinity.

Jehovah's Witnesses hold that Jesus is the Son of God, a distinct and subordinate entity to Jehovah (God the Father). They teach that Jesus was God's first creation, the 'firstborn of all creation,' and thus had a beginning, unlike the eternal Father. They identify Jesus, in his pre-human existence, as Michael the Archangel. This stands in stark contrast to the Trinitarian doctrine, which posits Jesus as co-eternal and co-equal with God the Father and the Holy Spirit, forming one God in three persons. For Jehovah's Witnesses, the concept of a Trinity is considered unscriptural and pagan in origin.

Jehovah's Witnesses believe Jesus died on a torture stake, not a cross.

A distinctive aspect of Jehovah's Witnesses' belief is their interpretation of the instrument of Jesus's execution. They contend that Jesus died on a simple upright stake, often referred to as a 'torture stake,' rather than the traditional two-beamed cross. Their reasoning is rooted in linguistic analysis of the original Greek term 'stauros,' which they believe primarily referred to an upright pole. They argue that the cross symbol's adoption into Christianity occurred much later and has pagan origins, making its use inappropriate for worship.

Jesus's sacrifice is central to Jehovah's Witnesses' understanding of salvation and atonement for sins.

Despite their differing Christology, Jehovah's Witnesses place immense importance on Jesus's sacrificial death. They believe that Jesus's perfect human life, given in sacrifice, serves as a 'ransom' to redeem humanity from inherited sin and death, a consequence of Adam's disobedience. This ransom provision makes it possible for obedient humans to gain eternal life, either in heaven (for a limited number, the 144,000) or on a paradise earth (for the 'great crowd'). His resurrection is also seen as crucial, demonstrating God's acceptance of the sacrifice and Jesus's authority to rule as King.

Jehovah's Witnesses believe Jesus was resurrected as an immortal spirit being, not in the same physical body that died.

For Jehovah's Witnesses, Jesus's resurrection was a transformation from a physical human body to an immortal spirit body. They argue that Jesus's appearances to his disciples after his resurrection were accomplished by him materializing temporary human bodies, similar to how angels appeared to humans in the Hebrew Scriptures. The original human body of Jesus, according to their belief, was supernaturally disposed of by God. This contrasts with many mainstream Christian views that emphasize a physical, yet glorified, resurrection of Jesus's body.

Jesus in the Theology of Jehovah's Wi…

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